Iversen P O
Kirurgisk avdeling, Sandnessjøen sykehus.
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1993 May 10;113(12):1454-7.
The frequency of patients treated for hip fracture at Sandnessjøen hospital was recorded for the years 1988-91. In a population of about 29,000, the discharge from hospital was 1.89 per 1,000 inhabitants, corresponding to 6.5% of the total number of discharges. The ratio of females to males was 2.7. The fractures were equally distributed between the medial and lateral subtypes, but perioperative complications were more frequently noted with the former. The most common occurrence was segmental collapse of the femoral head, together with local pain. Based on a questionnaire, about 3/4 of the patients complained of reduced physical fitness after the operation. During the previous 22 years, only seven out of 40 local hospitals in Norway had undertaken some sort of survey of patients with this common fracture. It appears that as many as about 40% of the patients who were treated for hip fracture suffered from some form of complication following the operation.
记录了1988 - 1991年期间桑讷舍恩医院治疗髋部骨折患者的频率。在约29000人的人群中，出院率为每1000名居民中有1.89人，占总出院人数的6.5%。女性与男性的比例为2.7。骨折在内侧和外侧亚型之间分布均匀，但内侧亚型围手术期并发症更常见。最常见的情况是股骨头节段性塌陷并伴有局部疼痛。根据一份调查问卷，约四分之三的患者术后抱怨身体状况下降。在过去的22年里，挪威40家地方医院中只有7家对这种常见骨折患者进行了某种形式的调查。似乎多达约40%接受髋部骨折治疗的患者术后出现了某种形式的并发症。
