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[塔利什人群的遗传和人口结构]

[Genetic and demographic structure of the Talysh population].

作者信息

Rautian G S, Mironenko E V, Anokhin A P, Rozanov A S, Ata-Muradova F A

出版信息

Genetika. 1993 May;29(5):837-44.

PMID:8335241
Abstract

Investigation was carried out in Talysh population in mountain region of South Azerbaijan. There is extended reproduction in the population. From XVIII till the beginning of XX century there were 3-3.6 offsprings in a family. In the last generation with completed reproduction, the family size raised to 7.13. Modern factors of population size dynamics are considered. It turned out that the main new factor (in conditions of increased family size) is the intensive migration from the population, mainly in men, that results in transformation of sex index in the reproductive age (ratio men/women is 0.77), and a large part of women stay unmarried. Crow index is Itot = 0.426, its components are Im = 0.115, If = 0.260.

摘要

在阿塞拜疆南部山区的塔利什人群中开展了调查。该人群存在生育扩张。从18世纪到20世纪初,每户家庭有3至3.6个后代。在最后一代完成生育时,家庭规模增至7.13。研究了人口规模动态变化的现代因素。结果表明,主要的新因素(在家庭规模增加的情况下)是人口的大量迁移,主要是男性,这导致生育年龄的性别指数发生变化(男性/女性比例为0.77),并且很大一部分女性未婚。拥挤指数Itot = 0.426,其组成部分为Im = 0.115,If = 0.260。

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