Peinado V I, Fernandez-Arias A, Viscor G, Palomeque J
Department of Biochemistry and Physiology, Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona, Spain.
Vet Rec. 1993 Jun 5;132(23):580-3. doi: 10.1136/vr.132.23.580.
Reference values for some haematological and plasma biochemical constituents were established in Spanish ibex (Capra pyrenaica hispanica) restrained either physically or chemically with tiletamine-zolazepam. The following variables were studied: haematocrit, haemoglobin concentration, total erythrocyte and leucocyte counts, haematological indices, erythrocyte dimensions, differential count of leucocytes, glucose, urea, uric acid, cholesterol, triglycerides, creatinine, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, creatinine phosphokinase, lactic dehydrogenase, gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, total plasma protein, albumin, globulins, albumin-globulin ratio, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, total phosphorus, chloride and osmolality. No haematological data have been published before but the values observed were in the general range of other artiodactyls, with the exception of the number and size of the erythrocytes which were respectively larger and smaller than in most other ruminants. Significant differences were found for a number of the variables between the values recorded in physically restrained animals and the values recorded in anaesthetised animals; they included the number of erythrocytes and related parameters, the plasma proteins and some inorganic ions.
对西班牙羱羊（Capra pyrenaica hispanica）使用替来他明-唑拉西泮进行物理或化学约束后，测定了其一些血液学和血浆生化成分的参考值。研究了以下变量：血细胞比容、血红蛋白浓度、红细胞和白细胞总数、血液学指标、红细胞尺寸、白细胞分类计数、葡萄糖、尿素、尿酸、胆固醇、甘油三酯、肌酐、天冬氨酸转氨酶、丙氨酸转氨酶、碱性磷酸酶、肌酸磷酸激酶、乳酸脱氢酶、γ-谷氨酰转肽酶、总血浆蛋白、白蛋白、球蛋白、白蛋白-球蛋白比值、钠、钾、钙、镁、总磷、氯和渗透压。此前尚未发表过血液学数据，但观察到的值在其他偶蹄动物的一般范围内，不过红细胞的数量和大小除外，其数量比大多数其他反刍动物多，大小比大多数其他反刍动物小。在物理约束动物记录的值和麻醉动物记录的值之间，发现许多变量存在显著差异；这些变量包括红细胞数量及相关参数、血浆蛋白和一些无机离子。
