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大鼠肾过氧化物酶体中诱导型和非诱导型酰基辅酶A氧化酶的底物特异性研究。

Studies on the substrate specificity of the inducible and non-inducible acyl-CoA oxidases from rat kidney peroxisomes.

作者信息

Wanders B J, Denis S W, Dacremont G

机构信息

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, University Hospital Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Biochem. 1993 May;113(5):577-82. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a124086.

DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a124086
PMID:8340351
Abstract

We have studied the substrate specificity of the inducible (acyl-CoA oxidase I) and non-inducible (acyl-CoA oxidase II) oxidases in peroxisome-enriched fractions from rat kidney. The two oxidases were separated by means of ion-exchange chromatography and shown to accept a variety of acyl-CoA esters as substrates, including lignoceroyl-CoA, palmitoyl-CoA, lauroyl-CoA, caproyl-CoA, and trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA. Glutaryl-CoA was found to react exclusively with the inducible enzyme, and pristanoyl-CoA exclusively with the non-inducible enzyme. We conclude that under normal non-induced conditions both acyl-CoA oxidase I and II contribute to the oxidation of the various acyl-CoA esters with the exception of pristanoyl-CoA and glutaryl-CoA, although the extent to which each enzyme contributes to the oxidation was found to differ between the various acyl-CoA esters.

摘要

我们研究了大鼠肾脏富含过氧化物酶体的组分中诱导型(酰基辅酶A氧化酶I)和非诱导型(酰基辅酶A氧化酶II)氧化酶的底物特异性。通过离子交换色谱法分离出这两种氧化酶,结果表明它们能接受多种酰基辅酶A酯作为底物,包括木蜡酰辅酶A、棕榈酰辅酶A、月桂酰辅酶A、己酰辅酶A和三甲基十三烷酰辅酶A。发现戊二酰辅酶A仅与诱导型酶反应,而降植烷酰辅酶A仅与非诱导型酶反应。我们得出结论,在正常未诱导的条件下,酰基辅酶A氧化酶I和II都参与了除降植烷酰辅酶A和戊二酰辅酶A之外的各种酰基辅酶A酯的氧化,尽管发现每种酶对氧化的贡献程度在不同的酰基辅酶A酯之间有所不同。

相似文献

1
Studies on the substrate specificity of the inducible and non-inducible acyl-CoA oxidases from rat kidney peroxisomes.大鼠肾过氧化物酶体中诱导型和非诱导型酰基辅酶A氧化酶的底物特异性研究。
J Biochem. 1993 May;113(5):577-82. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a124086.
2
Substrate specificities of rat liver peroxisomal acyl-CoA oxidases: palmitoyl-CoA oxidase (inducible acyl-CoA oxidase), pristanoyl-CoA oxidase (non-inducible acyl-CoA oxidase), and trihydroxycoprostanoyl-CoA oxidase.大鼠肝脏过氧化物酶体酰基辅酶A氧化酶的底物特异性:棕榈酰辅酶A氧化酶(可诱导酰基辅酶A氧化酶)、降植烷酰辅酶A氧化酶(非诱导酰基辅酶A氧化酶)和三羟基降植烷酰辅酶A氧化酶。
J Biol Chem. 1992 Oct 5;267(28):20065-74.
3
The CoA esters of 2-methyl-branched chain fatty acids and of the bile acid intermediates di- and trihydroxycoprostanic acids are oxidized by one single peroxisomal branched chain acyl-CoA oxidase in human liver and kidney.在人类肝脏和肾脏中,2-甲基支链脂肪酸的辅酶A酯以及胆汁酸中间体二羟基和三羟基粪甾烷酸的辅酶A酯可被一种单一的过氧化物酶体支链酰基辅酶A氧化酶氧化。
J Biol Chem. 1993 May 15;268(14):10335-44.
4
Presence of three acyl-CoA oxidases in rat liver peroxisomes. An inducible fatty acyl-CoA oxidase, a noninducible fatty acyl-CoA oxidase, and a noninducible trihydroxycoprostanoyl-CoA oxidase.大鼠肝脏过氧化物酶体中存在三种酰基辅酶A氧化酶。一种可诱导的脂肪酰基辅酶A氧化酶、一种非诱导性脂肪酰基辅酶A氧化酶和一种非诱导性三羟基胆甾烷酰辅酶A氧化酶。
J Biol Chem. 1990 Mar 25;265(9):5242-6.
5
Peroxisomal beta-oxidation of 2-methyl-branched acyl-CoA esters: stereospecific recognition of the 2S-methyl compounds by trihydroxycoprostanoyl-CoA oxidase and pristanoyl-CoA oxidase.2-甲基支链酰基辅酶A酯的过氧化物酶体β-氧化:三羟基胆甾烷酰辅酶A氧化酶和降植烷酰辅酶A氧化酶对2S-甲基化合物的立体特异性识别。
FEBS Lett. 1996 Jun 10;388(1):80-4. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(96)00508-x.
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Identification and purification of a peroxisomal branched chain fatty acyl-CoA oxidase.一种过氧化物酶体支链脂肪酰辅酶A氧化酶的鉴定与纯化。
J Biol Chem. 1991 Dec 25;266(36):24676-83.
7
Identification of pristanoyl-CoA oxidase as a distinct, clofibrate non-inducible enzyme in rat liver peroxisomes.将大鼠肝脏过氧化物酶体中的降植烷酰辅酶A氧化酶鉴定为一种独特的、非氯贝丁酯诱导型酶。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1992 Mar 4;1124(2):199-202. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(92)90099-h.
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The oxidation of dicarboxylic acid CoA esters via peroxisomal fatty acyl-CoA oxidase.二羧酸辅酶A酯通过过氧化物酶体脂肪酰辅酶A氧化酶的氧化作用。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1989 Dec 18;1006(3):291-8. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(89)90016-7.
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Acyl-CoA oxidase activity and peroxisomal fatty acid oxidation in rat tissues.大鼠组织中的酰基辅酶A氧化酶活性和过氧化物酶体脂肪酸氧化
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1988 Feb 19;958(3):434-42. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(88)90229-9.
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Activity measurements of acyl-CoA oxidases in human liver.人肝脏中酰基辅酶A氧化酶的活性测定
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