Chen W H, Yin H L, Chang Y Y, Liu J S
Department of Neurology, Kaohsiung Medical College, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Gaoxiong Yi Xue Ke Xue Za Zhi. 1993 May;9(5):317-21.
Lacunar syndrome can be an initial manifestation of the metastatic brain tumor in young adults. Two patients were encountered with previously undiagnosed lung cancer, one with anaplastic carcinoma and the other with adenocarcinoma. A neurologic syndrome occurred in the morning with unusual headache and stroke-like episodes, presenting an acute ataxic hemiparesis and a pure motor hemiparesis, respectively. Papilloedema was a universal finding. The headache and neurologic deficits responded rapidly to glucocorticoid. A preexisting intracranial mass with an outburst of brain edema is thought to be the mechanism in this situation.
腔隙综合征可能是年轻成年人转移性脑肿瘤的初始表现。遇到了两名先前未被诊断出患有肺癌的患者,一名患有间变性癌,另一名患有腺癌。早晨出现神经系统综合征,伴有异常头痛和类似中风的发作,分别表现为急性共济失调性偏瘫和纯运动性偏瘫。视乳头水肿是普遍存在的表现。头痛和神经功能缺损对糖皮质激素反应迅速。在这种情况下,机制被认为是预先存在的颅内肿块伴脑水肿突发。