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噪声猝发声上升时间和强度对人脑干听觉诱发电位的影响。

Effects of noise burst rise time and level on the human brainstem auditory evoked response.

作者信息

Barth C D, Burkard R

机构信息

Department of Communication Disorders, Boston University, Mass. 02215.

出版信息

Audiology. 1993 Jul-Aug;32(4):225-33. doi: 10.3109/00206099309072938.

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to examine the effects of noise burst rise time and level on the human BAER. Noise burst levels included 15, 30, 45 and 60 dB nHL, with linear rise times of 0, 0.5, 1.25 and 2.5 ms. With increasing noise burst level, there is a decrease in wave V latency and an increase in peak amplitude. With increasing noise burst rise time, there is an increase in wave V latency and a decrease in wave V amplitude. The slope of the latency/intensity function increases with increasing rise time. The slope of the latency/rise time function increases with decreasing noise burst level. The change in wave V latency associated with changing rise time is less than the change in rise time for all experimental conditions.

摘要

进行了一项实验,以研究噪声猝发上升时间和强度对人类脑干听觉诱发电位(BAER)的影响。噪声猝发强度包括15、30、45和60 dB nHL,线性上升时间分别为0、0.5、1.25和2.5毫秒。随着噪声猝发强度的增加,V波潜伏期缩短,峰值幅度增加。随着噪声猝发上升时间的增加,V波潜伏期延长,V波幅度减小。潜伏期/强度函数的斜率随着上升时间的增加而增大。潜伏期/上升时间函数的斜率随着噪声猝发强度的降低而增大。在所有实验条件下,与上升时间变化相关的V波潜伏期变化小于上升时间的变化。

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