Vittetoe M C
Pahlavi Med J. 1977 Jan;8(1):75-93.
The Health Occupations Teacher Education Program at the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, U.S.A. has been shown to be a viable and productive model for the preparation of health occupations teacher for both traditional and non-traditional educational settings. Since 1971 the undergraduate program has grown from twelve students to 30 students on-campus, with more than two hundred students in the extramural and part-time programs. Recruitment has been accomplished through professional association meetings, journals and personal contacts. More recently, persons have heard of the program through extramural classes and from students, graduates or University personnel who have become familiar with the program. Program development has been effected through the "capstone" concept, which allows for transfer of technical credit in one's specialty, capped by teacher education courses and concentrated courses to enhance one's expertise in the teaching role. Courses developed by the HOTEP faculty are based on perceived student needs, and were designed as both integrative and collaborative courses to be taken with other health care practitioners and teachers. Evaluation procedures have shown the health occupations teacher education program to be effective in preparing graduates for their predicted roles. The numbers of new students, kinds of health practitioners, and numbers of graduates have increased steadily. Implementation of courses into the Health Occupations Teacher Education Program curriculum has been gradual, so that the undergraduate core of courses is now considered to be nearly complete. Much curriculum planning has already been completed on the master's program, from which some students have already graduated. A doctoral program is also open to those ready for this level of preparation. More time and effort needs to be and will be expended on courses for the master's and doctoral level programs being developed. This health occupations teacher education has been a transportable model for similar programs begun at several other U.S. universities. Many requests have been received from health occupations teacher educators from other states wishing information on this program. Experience gained in this program shows that there is a need for more health occupations teachers in the State of Illinois (2). More requests are being received both at the program and individual levels. Graduates of the program have attested to the benefits of a multidisciplinary program in its effectiveness for preparation in the health care team concept. Student teaching, according to present students and graduates, is the single most effective experience in preparation for the future teaching setting. Since students are placed in a facility resembling as closely as possible the one in which they expect to be employed, there is a real identification with the school and students. The uniqueness of this program lies in its mix of students from the various health fields...
美国伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳 - 香槟分校的卫生职业教师教育项目已被证明是一个可行且富有成效的模式,可用于为传统和非传统教育环境培养卫生职业教师。自1971年以来,本科项目的校内学生人数已从12名增加到30名,校外和兼职项目的学生人数超过200名。招生工作通过专业协会会议、期刊和个人联系来完成。最近,人们通过校外课程以及熟悉该项目的学生、毕业生或大学工作人员了解到了这个项目。项目发展是通过“顶点”概念实现的,该概念允许在个人专业领域内转移技术学分,再加上教师教育课程和集中课程,以增强个人在教学角色方面的专业知识。卫生职业教师教育项目(HOTEP)教师开发的课程基于对学生需求的认知,设计为与其他医疗保健从业者和教师一起学习的综合协作课程。评估程序表明,卫生职业教师教育项目在为毕业生准备其预期角色方面是有效的。新生人数、卫生从业者种类和毕业生人数都在稳步增加。课程纳入卫生职业教师教育项目课程的过程是渐进的,因此本科核心课程现在被认为已基本完成。硕士项目的许多课程规划已经完成,一些学生已经毕业。博士项目也向准备好接受这一层次教育的人开放。在为正在开发的硕士和博士层次项目的课程上,需要并将投入更多的时间和精力。这种卫生职业教师教育模式已被其他几所美国大学借鉴用于类似项目。其他州的卫生职业教师教育工作者提出了许多请求,希望了解该项目的信息。该项目获得的经验表明,伊利诺伊州需要更多的卫生职业教师(2)。在项目和个人层面收到的请求越来越多。该项目的毕业生证实了多学科项目在为医疗团队概念做准备方面的有效性。根据目前的学生和毕业生的说法,实习教学是为未来教学环境做准备中最有效的单一经历。由于学生被安排在尽可能类似于他们期望就业的机构中,他们对学校和学生有了真正的认同感。这个项目的独特之处在于它汇集了来自各个卫生领域的学生……