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婴幼儿及儿童后颅窝肿瘤的外科治疗:技术与结果

Surgical treatment of posterior fossa tumors in infancy and childhood: techniques and results.

作者信息

Voth D, Schwarz M, Geissler M

机构信息

Neurosurgical Clinic, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Fed. Rep. of Germany.

出版信息

Neurosurg Rev. 1993;16(2):135-43. doi: 10.1007/BF00258246.

Abstract

In a collective of 72 children with tumors of the posterior fossa, the preoperative diagnosis, operation planning and performance, and use of additional procedures, like the preliminary ventricular drainage and interventriculostomy are described. The extent of intra- and postoperative complications is given. Postoperative lethality was 0% in the group operated on between 1979 and 1991. The responsible factors are discussed. The findings support the opinion of ALBRIGHT (1989) that the prognosis for such patients is most promising in the hands of a specialist in pediatric neurosurgery.

摘要

在一个由72名患有后颅窝肿瘤的儿童组成的群体中,描述了术前诊断、手术规划与实施,以及额外手术步骤(如初步脑室引流和脑室造瘘术)的使用情况。给出了术中和术后并发症的程度。在1979年至1991年间接受手术的组中,术后死亡率为0%。对相关因素进行了讨论。这些发现支持了阿尔布莱特(1989年)的观点,即对于此类患者,在小儿神经外科专家手中预后最有希望。

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