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弱视。诊断与治疗。

Amblyopia. Diagnosis and management.

作者信息

Rubin S E, Nelson L B

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset, New York.

出版信息

Pediatr Clin North Am. 1993 Aug;40(4):727-35.

PMID:8345962
Abstract

Amblyopia is a difficult challenge for physicians caring for these children. If detected early with screening programs, the prognosis for successful treatment is greatly increased. If missed, the child may suffer from a lifetime of poor vision in one eye. Children who fail a visual screening test should be promptly referred to an ophthalmologist. Prompt detection and treatment of amblyopia secure a child the best chance for a good visual outcome.

摘要

弱视对于照顾这些儿童的医生来说是一项艰巨的挑战。如果通过筛查项目早期发现,成功治疗的预后会大大提高。如果错过,孩子可能会一生单眼视力不佳。视力筛查测试未通过的儿童应立即转诊至眼科医生处。及时发现和治疗弱视能为孩子获得良好视觉效果提供最佳机会。

相似文献

1
Amblyopia. Diagnosis and management.弱视。诊断与治疗。
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1993 Aug;40(4):727-35.
2
Amblyopia: etiology, detection, and treatment.弱视:病因、检测与治疗。
Pediatr Rev. 1992 Jan;13(1):7-14. doi: 10.1542/pir.13-1-7.
3
Amblyopia and the pediatrician.弱视与儿科医生
Pediatr Ann. 1983 Aug;12(8):574-6, 578-84. doi: 10.3928/0090-4481-19830801-04.
4
Amblyopia.弱视
Am Fam Physician. 2007 Feb 1;75(3):361-7.
5
Rotterdam AMblyopia screening effectiveness study: detection and causes of amblyopia in a large birth cohort.鹿特丹弱视筛查效果研究:在一个大型出生队列中弱视的检出率及病因。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2010 Jul;51(7):3476-84. doi: 10.1167/iovs.08-3352. Epub 2010 Jan 20.
6
Preverbal photoscreening for amblyogenic factors and outcomes in amblyopia treatment: early objective screening and visual acuities.弱视成因因素的言语前视觉筛查及弱视治疗结果:早期客观筛查与视力
Arch Ophthalmol. 2008 Apr;126(4):489-92. doi: 10.1001/archopht.126.4.489.
7
Amblyopia therapy in children identified by photoscreening.通过照片筛查发现的儿童弱视治疗。
Ophthalmology. 2010 Jan;117(1):159-62. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2009.06.041. Epub 2009 Nov 5.
8
Amblyopia and the pediatrician.弱视与儿科医生
Pediatr Ann. 1977 Feb;6(2):46, 48, 50-1 passim. doi: 10.3928/0090-4481-19770201-05.
9
[Long-term functional effect of the photo screening in ocular diseases causing amblyopia].[眼部疾病致弱视的光筛查长期功能效应]
Cesk Slov Oftalmol. 2010 Feb;66(1):3-7.
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[Amblyopia and its treatment].[弱视及其治疗]
Ophthalmologe. 1997 Aug;94(8):606-18. doi: 10.1007/s003470050169.

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Functional Deficits and Structural Changes Associated With the Visual Attention Network During Resting State in Adult Strabismic and Anisometropic Amblyopes.成人斜视性和屈光参差性弱视患者静息状态下与视觉注意力网络相关的功能缺陷和结构变化
Front Hum Neurosci. 2022 May 18;16:862703. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2022.862703. eCollection 2022.
2
Screening for childhood strabismus by primary care physicians.初级保健医生对儿童斜视的筛查。
Can Fam Physician. 1998 Feb;44:337-43.
3
Is community screening for amblyopia possible, or appropriate?社区筛查弱视是否可行或合适?
Arch Dis Child. 1995 Sep;73(3):192-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.73.3.192.