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临终关怀场所与政策的比较

Comparison of places and policies for terminal care.

作者信息

Hinton J

出版信息

Lancet. 1979 Jan 6;1(8106):29-32. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(79)90467-7.

Abstract

Patients receiving different types of adequate care for fatal neoplasms were compared by an assessment of their mood and opinions. 78% had spoken of dying, and, although 56% had some unhappiness and anxiety, many were not distressed. Most aspects of care were approved of with no consistant difference in ratings between acute hospital wards and a Foundation Home. Patients were least depressed and anxious at a hospice and preferred the more frank communication available there. Inpatients were slightly less troubled than outpatients who nevertheless praised this management.

摘要

通过对接受不同类型的致命性肿瘤充分护理的患者的情绪和意见进行评估,对他们进行了比较。78%的患者谈到了死亡,虽然56%的患者有一些不快和焦虑,但许多人并没有痛苦。护理的大多数方面都得到了认可,急性医院病房和基金会疗养院之间的评分没有一致的差异。患者在临终关怀机构时抑郁和焦虑程度最低,并且更喜欢那里更坦诚的交流。住院患者的困扰略少于门诊患者,不过门诊患者也对这种管理方式表示赞赏。

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