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埃塞俄比亚HIV携带者中乙肝和梅毒感染的血清学标志物

Serological markers for hepatitis B and treponemal infection among HIV carriers from Ethiopia.

作者信息

Alkan M L, Maayan S, Belmaker I, Arbeli Y, Mani N, Ben-Yshai F

机构信息

Institute for Infectious Diseases, Soroka Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.

出版信息

Isr J Med Sci. 1993 Jun-Jul;29(6-7):390-2.

PMID:8349459
Abstract

A group of 52 HIV carriers among immigrants who arrived in Israel from Ethiopia in Operation Solomon, 1991, is described. A control group was randomly chosen from the same population. HBV serology and treponemal antibodies were obtained from both groups. The frequency of HBV markers was similar in both groups (70% among the HIV carriers and 78.8% in the controls). HBsAg was more frequently found among HIV carriers (20%) than in the control group (8.6%). Treponemal antibodies were common among HIV carriers (31%), and infrequent in the controls (3%). These data indicate that HIV infection in this community is linked to treponemal infection and that these carriers handle HBV less efficiently then HIV-negative subjects.

摘要

本文描述了1991年“所罗门行动”中从埃塞俄比亚抵达以色列的移民中的52名艾滋病毒携带者。对照组是从同一人群中随机选取的。两组均检测了乙肝血清学指标和梅毒抗体。两组乙肝标志物的频率相似(艾滋病毒携带者中为70%,对照组中为78.8%)。乙肝表面抗原在艾滋病毒携带者中(20%)比对照组(8.6%)更常见。梅毒抗体在艾滋病毒携带者中很常见(31%),而在对照组中很少见(3%)。这些数据表明,该社区的艾滋病毒感染与梅毒感染有关,并且这些携带者处理乙肝病毒的效率低于艾滋病毒阴性者。

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引用本文的文献

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Hepatitis viruses in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.埃塞俄比亚的肝炎病毒:系统评价与荟萃分析
BMC Infect Dis. 2016 Dec 19;16(1):761. doi: 10.1186/s12879-016-2090-1.
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Hepatitis B and C Viruses Infections and Their Association with Human Immunodeficiency Virus: A Cross-Sectional Study among Blood Donors in Ethiopia.乙型和丙型肝炎病毒感染及其与人类免疫缺陷病毒的关联:埃塞俄比亚献血者的横断面研究
Ethiop J Health Sci. 2011 Mar;21(1):67-75. doi: 10.4314/ejhs.v21i1.69047.