Qian Y W, Wang Y C, Hollingsworth R E, Jones D, Ling N, Lee E Y
Center for Molecular Medicine, University of Texas, Health Science Center, San Antonio 78245-3207.
Nature. 1993 Aug 12;364(6438):648-52. doi: 10.1038/364648a0.
The growth suppression function of the retinoblastoma protein (Rb) is though to be mediated by Rb binding to cellular proteins. p48 is one of the major proteins that binds to a putative functional domain at the carboxy terminus of the Rb protein. Here we report the isolation of a full-length complementary DNA (RbAp48) encoding p48. Complex formation between p48 and Rb occurs in vitro and in vivo, and apparently involves direct interaction between the proteins. Like Rb, p48 is a ubiquitously expressed nuclear protein. RbAp48 share sequence homology with MSI1, a negative regulator of the Ras-cyclic AMP pathway in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Furthermore, like MSI1, human RbAp48 suppresses the heat-shock sensitivity of the yeast ira1 strains and RAS2Val19 strains. Interaction with p48 may be one of the mechanisms for suppression of growth mediated by Rb.
视网膜母细胞瘤蛋白(Rb)的生长抑制功能被认为是由Rb与细胞蛋白结合介导的。p48是与Rb蛋白羧基末端一个假定功能域结合的主要蛋白之一。在此,我们报告了编码p48的全长互补DNA(RbAp48)的分离。p48与Rb之间的复合物形成在体外和体内均会发生,且显然涉及蛋白质之间的直接相互作用。与Rb一样,p48是一种广泛表达的核蛋白。RbAp48与酿酒酵母中Ras-环磷酸腺苷途径的负调节因子MSI1具有序列同源性。此外,与MSI1一样,人RbAp48可抑制酵母ira1菌株和RAS2Val19菌株的热休克敏感性。与p48相互作用可能是Rb介导生长抑制的机制之一。