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实验性内淋巴积水与甘油。电生理研究。

Experimental endolymphatic hydrops and glycerol. Electrophysiologic study.

作者信息

Magliulo G, Vingolo G M, Petti R, Cristofari P

机构信息

Fourth ENT Clinic, La Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1993 Aug;102(8 Pt 1):596-9. doi: 10.1177/000348949310200805.

DOI:10.1177/000348949310200805
PMID:8352482
Abstract

The object of the present study was to evaluate electrophysiologically the therapeutic effect of glycerol on the cochlear function of guinea pigs in which experimental hydrops had been surgically induced. Fifteen albino guinea pigs were used. Each animal was chronically implanted to follow the evolution of hearing. The experimental protocol considered 3 groups of guinea pigs (5 animals each). Group 1 received no drug treatment, while groups 2 and 3 were given glycerol orally at 0.75 and 0.50 g/kg of body weight once a day for 4 months. The audiograms of the animals treated with glycerol showed a statistically significant hearing improvement compared with the control group. Clinically, our results seem to support the view of those who favor the use of glycerol for the medical treatment of Meniere's disease at an early stage.

摘要

本研究的目的是通过电生理学方法评估甘油对手术诱导实验性积水的豚鼠耳蜗功能的治疗效果。使用了15只白化豚鼠。每只动物都进行了长期植入以跟踪听力的变化。实验方案分为3组豚鼠(每组5只)。第1组未接受药物治疗,而第2组和第3组每天口服甘油,剂量分别为0.75 g/kg和0.50 g/kg体重,持续4个月。与对照组相比,接受甘油治疗的动物的听力图显示听力有统计学意义的改善。临床上,我们的结果似乎支持那些主张在梅尼埃病早期使用甘油进行药物治疗的人的观点。

相似文献

1
Experimental endolymphatic hydrops and glycerol. Electrophysiologic study.实验性内淋巴积水与甘油。电生理研究。
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1993 Aug;102(8 Pt 1):596-9. doi: 10.1177/000348949310200805.
2
The effect of glycerol on short-term experimental endolymphatic hydrops.
J Otolaryngol. 1991 Jun;20(3):188-92.
3
Clinical usefulness of electrocochleography in Meniere's disease: an analysis of dehydrating agents.电耳蜗图在梅尼埃病中的临床应用:脱水剂分析
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 1980 Nov;13(4):703-21.
4
Summating potential in Meniere's disease.梅尼埃病中的总和电位。
Laryngoscope. 1982 Dec;92(12):1383-9. doi: 10.1288/00005537-198212000-00008.
5
Electrocochleography and gentamicin therapy for Ménière's disease: a preliminary report.电耳蜗图检查与庆大霉素治疗梅尼埃病:初步报告
Am J Otol. 2000 Jul;21(4):534-42.
6
Glycerol-induced changes in the cochlear responses of the guinea pig hydropic ear.甘油诱导的豚鼠积水耳耳蜗反应的变化。
Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1987;244(1):49-54. doi: 10.1007/BF00453491.
7
Bilateral electrocochleographic findings in unilateral Menière's disease.
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1992 Sep;107(3):370-3. doi: 10.1177/019459989210700304.
8
Experimental study on Meniere's disease.梅尼埃病的实验研究
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1982 Jul-Aug;90(4):470-81. doi: 10.1177/019459988209000418.
9
Distortion-product otoacoustic emissions and cochlear microphonics: relationships in patients with and without endolymphatic hydrops.畸变产物耳声发射与耳蜗微音电位:内淋巴积水患者与非内淋巴积水患者的关系
Laryngoscope. 2001 Jun;111(6):946-54. doi: 10.1097/00005537-200106000-00004.
10
Neurophysiologic assessment of endolymphatic hydrops.内淋巴积水的神经生理学评估
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1984 May-Jun;93(3 Pt 1):225-8. doi: 10.1177/000348948409300307.

引用本文的文献

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Modulation of hearing function following the downgrading or upgrading of endolymphatic hydrops in Meniere's disease patients with endolymphatic duct blockage.膜迷路积水内淋巴液引流受阻的梅尼埃病患者中内淋巴液减少或增多对听力功能的调节。
PLoS One. 2020 Oct 30;15(10):e0240315. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240315. eCollection 2020.
2
Experimental endolymphatic hydrops under action of a type II nitric oxide synthase inhibitor: otoacoustic emissions evaluation and electrocochleography.II型一氧化氮合酶抑制剂作用下的实验性内淋巴积水:耳声发射评估与耳蜗电图
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2006 Mar-Apr;72(2):151-7. doi: 10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30049-5.