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酮亚甲基苯丁抑制素:合成与氨肽酶抑制作用

Ketomethylenebestatin: synthesis and aminopeptidase inhibition.

作者信息

Herranz R, Castro-Pichel J, García-López M T, Gómez-Monterrey I, Pérez C, Vinuesa S

机构信息

Instituto de Química Médica, Juan de la Cierva, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Arch Pharm (Weinheim). 1993 Jul;326(7):395-8. doi: 10.1002/ardp.19933260705.

DOI:10.1002/ardp.19933260705
PMID:8357301
Abstract

The synthesis of (6R,5S,2RS)-6-amino-5-hydroxy-2-isobutyl-4-oxo-7- phenylheptanoic acid (9), a carbaanalogue of the aminopeptidase (AP) inhibitor bestatin (1) is described. This synthesis was carried out by a malonic ester alkylation with the suitably protected halomethyl ketone of (2S,3R)-AHPBA*), followed by a second alkylation with isobutyl bromide of the resulting 4-ketodiester, and subsequent decarboxylation and deprotection. The inhibitory potencies of the 1:1 diastereomeric mixture 9 against AP-B, AP-M and Leu-AP were approximately 10-fold lower than those of bestatin.

摘要

描述了(6R,5S,2RS)-6-氨基-5-羟基-2-异丁基-4-氧代-7-苯基庚酸(9)的合成,它是氨肽酶(AP)抑制剂贝他汀(1)的碳类似物。该合成通过丙二酸酯与(2S,3R)-AHPBA*的适当保护的卤甲基酮进行烷基化反应,然后用异丁基溴对所得的4-酮二酯进行第二次烷基化,随后进行脱羧和脱保护。1:1非对映异构体混合物9对AP-B、AP-M和亮氨酸氨肽酶的抑制效力比贝他汀低约10倍。

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