Crespo Urigüen M, Miyar González A, Martínez Menéndez M A, García García J M
Servicio de Cirugía General y Digestiva, Hospital Central de Asturias, Oviedo.
Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 1993 Jul;84(1):65-8.
Primary spleen angiosarcoma is a malignant neoplasia based on vascular tissue and it is a rare tumor (65 cases published). The clinical aspects are obscure and the specific diagnosis is made by laparotomy. The prognosis is very poor in any case and survival isn't more than two years, whenever the spleen undergoes spontaneous rupture in which case the survival should be less than six months. The splenectomy before rupture could increase survival. Patients with or without metastatic disease may be treated by chemotherapy but with poor results. Radiotherapy is used for relief the pain produced for bone metastasis.
原发性脾血管肉瘤是一种基于血管组织的恶性肿瘤,是一种罕见的肿瘤(已发表65例)。临床症状不明确,需通过剖腹手术进行明确诊断。无论如何,预后都非常差,生存期不超过两年,若脾脏发生自发性破裂,生存期应少于六个月。破裂前进行脾切除术可提高生存率。有或无转移性疾病的患者均可接受化疗,但效果不佳。放疗用于缓解骨转移引起的疼痛。