Bastron R D, Perkins R M, Pyne J L
Anesthesiology. 1977 Feb;46(2):142-4. doi: 10.1097/00000542-197702000-00013.
Renal blood flow, when not affected by humoral or neural influences, remains relatively constant over a wide range of renal arterial perfusion pressures. This phenomenon, referred to as "autoregulation," is an important mechanism allowing kidneys to maintain homeostasis of the internal milieu over a wide range of arterial pressures. The present study showed that 0.9 per cent halothane had no effect on autoregulation in an isolated, perfused dog kidney as renal arterial perfusion pressure was varied between 75 and 125 torr.
在不受体液或神经影响时,肾血流量在很宽的肾动脉灌注压范围内保持相对恒定。这种现象被称为“自身调节”,是一种重要机制,可使肾脏在很宽的动脉压范围内维持内环境稳态。本研究表明,当肾动脉灌注压在75至125托之间变化时,0.9%的氟烷对离体灌流犬肾的自身调节没有影响。