Grimaldo Arriaga J, Herrera Aviles A, García Taxilaga A
Centro Hospitalario del Estado Mayor Presidencial, México, D.F.
Ginecol Obstet Mex. 1993 Aug;61:235-7.
A case of large bowel perforation at sigmoides level, secondary to application of a "medicated" intrauterine contraceptive device (IUD), Copper-7, is presented. This variety of IUD translocated to peritoneal cavity may provoke peritoneal or omental adhesions, volvulus, uterocutaneous fistula and bowel perforation, which involves a significant morbidity. The diagnosis is often delayed and difficult to establish, but, once knowing the exact location of ectopic IUD, it is justified the immediate removal from the peritoneal cavity by either laparoscopy or laparotomy with the utilization of prophylactic antimicrobials for colon preparation before elective surgery.
本文报告一例因使用含药宫内节育器(IUD)铜-7导致乙状结肠水平大肠穿孔的病例。这种移位至腹腔的IUD可能引发腹膜或网膜粘连、肠扭转、子宫皮肤瘘和肠穿孔,会带来严重的发病率。诊断往往延迟且难以确立,但一旦明确异位IUD的确切位置,通过腹腔镜检查或剖腹手术立即从腹腔取出IUD是合理的,同时在择期手术前使用预防性抗菌药物进行肠道准备。