牙槽嵴切口与黏膜颊侧切口对种植体骨结合成功率的影响。

The effect of crestal versus mucobuccal incisions on the success rate of implant osseointegration.

作者信息

Scharf D R, Tarnow D P

机构信息

Department of Periodontics, New York University College of Dentistry.

出版信息

Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1993;8(2):187-90.

PMID:8359875

Abstract

A retrospective analysis compared the success rate of osseointegration of Nobelpharma implants at stage 2 surgery. The implants had been placed using either a mucobuccal fold incision or a crestal incision. A total of 386 implants was placed in 92 patients; 265 implants were placed in 60 patients using a mucobuccal fold incision, with a success rate of 98.8%, and 121 implants were placed in 32 patients using a crestal incision, with a success rate of 98.3%. Implants can be placed using either a mucobuccal fold incision or a crestal incision to achieve predictable success.

摘要

一项回顾性分析比较了诺贝尔制药种植体在二期手术时的骨结合成功率。种植体植入采用了黏膜颊沟切口或嵴顶切口。92例患者共植入386颗种植体；60例患者采用黏膜颊沟切口植入265颗种植体，成功率为98.8%，32例患者采用嵴顶切口植入121颗种植体，成功率为98.3%。可采用黏膜颊沟切口或嵴顶切口植入种植体以获得可预测的成功。