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[德国静脉疾病的流行病学与社会经济学]

[The epidemiology and socio-economics of venous diseases in Germany].

作者信息

Wienert V

机构信息

Service de Dermato-phlébologie de l'Université, Aachen, Allemagne.

出版信息

Phlebologie. 1993 Apr-Jun;46(2):225-33.

PMID:8362005
Abstract

The author reports the conclusions of a multicentre investigation lead in Germany. According to this study, varicose veins are more frequent in women than in men, either in ordinary population or in in-patients. Adults are not exclusively the only ones who suffer from varicose veins; children often suffer from them too. People suffer equally from phlebitis or post phlebitis syndromes. Moreover, heredity and obesity tend to favour this tendency. Thus, the socio-economic impact is so important that the cost of treatment, hospitalization and the social cost of sick-leave must be taken into consideration. So, it is necessary for the Authorities to prevent venous diseases and be aware of the importance of phlebology.

摘要

作者报告了在德国开展的一项多中心调查的结论。根据这项研究,无论是在普通人群还是住院患者中,女性患静脉曲张的情况都比男性更为常见。成年人并非唯一患有静脉曲张的群体;儿童也常常会患上静脉曲张。人们患静脉炎或静脉炎后综合征的几率相同。此外,遗传和肥胖往往会加剧这种趋势。因此,社会经济影响非常重大,必须考虑治疗、住院费用以及病假的社会成本。所以,当局有必要预防静脉疾病,并认识到静脉学的重要性。

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