Claeys R, Thiery L, Uytterhaegen P
State Univ. Gent, Institut Moderne, Belgique.
Phlebologie. 1993 Apr-Jun;46(2):287-92.
Gastrocnemical insufficiency is a common syndrome (in modern society mainly affecting young females who have been taking the pill for several years). Often it is the starting point for superficial varicosis. The clinical diagnosis is easy, provided the doctor is informed of its symptoms. Phlebography or Duplex scan are compulsory, deciding surgical treatment. Varicose muscular veins have two different causes: avalvulation at the popliteal vein or compression by the Post. Tib. nerve. Persistent pain, deterioration of the superficial network or neuromyositis are the main reasons for deciding upon surgical treatment. The results are gratifying and lasting.
腓肠肌功能不全是一种常见综合征（在现代社会主要影响服用避孕药数年的年轻女性）。它通常是浅表静脉曲张的起始点。只要医生了解其症状，临床诊断并不困难。静脉造影或双功扫描是必要的，以此决定手术治疗方案。曲张的肌性静脉有两种不同病因：腘静脉瓣缺失或胫后神经压迫。持续疼痛、浅表静脉网恶化或神经肌炎是决定手术治疗的主要原因。手术效果令人满意且持久。
