Bellyei A, Kränicz J
Arch Orthop Unfallchir. 1977 Jan 21;87(1):51-63. doi: 10.1007/BF00416139.
The authors discuss the frequency, etiology, clinical symptomatology, classification, and treatment of congenital dislocations of the knee joint. They present 8 cases of their own material. The congenital knee joint dislocation can be treated conservatively with good results. Treatment with plaster casts does not interfere with treatment of simultaneous hip dysplasias in Pavlik bandages. Even foot deformities can be treated at the same time. They emphasise the need for earliest treatment which seems equally important for all three deformities: knee joint dislocations, hip dysplasias, and club feet.
作者们讨论了膝关节先天性脱位的发生率、病因、临床症状、分类及治疗方法。他们展示了来自自身病例资料的8个病例。先天性膝关节脱位可采用保守治疗并取得良好效果。石膏固定治疗不会干扰使用帕夫利克吊带同时治疗髋关节发育不良。甚至足部畸形也可同时进行治疗。他们强调尽早治疗的必要性,这对于三种畸形:膝关节脱位、髋关节发育不良和马蹄内翻足似乎同样重要。