希腊共同性斜视的家族分布情况。
Family distribution of concomitant squint in Greece.
作者信息
Chimonidou E, Palimeris G, Koliopoulos J, Velissaropoulos P
出版信息
Br J Ophthalmol. 1977 Jan;61(1):27-9. doi: 10.1136/bjo.61.1.27.
From a study of a large number of brothers and sisters suffering from concomitant squint, the following data were obtained: (1) 42-9% of the patients showed congenital strabismus. (2) In 96-5% of the sibs strabismus was of the same type. (3) The presence of a significant refractive error occurred in 82-8% of the patients. (4) In all twins strabismus appeared at the same age in both twins, and the squint and the refractive error were of the same type. (5) The distance of the patients' homes from Athens had no effect on either (a) the time intervening between the onset of squint and the first visit to the eye specialist, or (b) the effectiveness of treatment.
通过对大量患有共同性斜视的兄弟姐妹进行研究，获得了以下数据：(1) 42.9%的患者表现为先天性斜视。(2) 96.5%的兄弟姐妹斜视类型相同。(3) 82.8%的患者存在显著屈光不正。(4) 在所有双胞胎中，斜视在双胞胎双方中出现的年龄相同，且斜视和屈光不正类型相同。(5) 患者家庭与雅典的距离对以下两方面均无影响：(a) 斜视发作与首次就诊眼科专家之间的间隔时间，或(b) 治疗效果。
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