Wenda K, Jaeger U, Das Gupta K, Degreif J, Runkel M, Ritter G
Klinik und Poliklinik für Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Mainz.
Unfallchirurg. 1993 Jul;96(7):373-81.
After 102 hip replacements in a surgical technique that avoids bone-marrow intravasation as much as possible, color-coded duplex sonography revealed thigh thrombi in only 4 cases without any signs of thrombosis. This rate is lower than that found in all other comparable studies. The investigations stress the role of bone-marrow intravasation in the induction of deep vein thrombosis in hip replacement. With an optimal surgical technique, thigh thrombi can be greatly reduced in hip replacements, which have a higher rate than all other operations.
在采用一种尽可能避免骨髓内渗的手术技术进行了102例髋关节置换术后,彩色编码双功超声检查仅在4例无任何血栓形成迹象的患者中发现大腿血栓。该发生率低于所有其他同类研究中的发现。这些研究强调了骨髓内渗在髋关节置换术后深静脉血栓形成中的作用。采用最佳手术技术,髋关节置换术中的大腿血栓可大幅减少,髋关节置换术的血栓形成率高于所有其他手术。