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骨扫描在暴发性脑膜炎球菌血症所致周围坏疽患者管理中的应用。

Use of bone scan in management of patients with peripheral gangrene due to fulminant meningococcemia.

作者信息

Hamdy R C, Babyn P S, Krajbich J I

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

J Pediatr Orthop. 1993 Jul-Aug;13(4):447-51. doi: 10.1097/01241398-199307000-00006.

DOI:10.1097/01241398-199307000-00006
PMID:8370778
Abstract

Technetium bone scintigraphy was performed in four patients with fulminant meningococcemia and extensive peripheral gangrene. The bone scans showed variable levels of absent uptake in all extremities of the four patients who subsequently required quadrimembral amputations. In 13 limbs, the level of amputation was determined primarily by the bone scan findings, and operation was successful in 84% of those limbs. These findings suggest that bone scanning is a useful adjunct in differentiating viable from nonviable tissues in patients with extensive peripheral gangrene secondary to fulminant meningococcemia and thus helps determine the appropriate level of amputation in such patients.

摘要

对4例暴发性脑膜炎球菌血症并伴有广泛外周坏疽的患者进行了锝骨闪烁扫描。骨扫描显示,这4例随后需要进行四肢截肢的患者的所有肢体均有不同程度的摄取缺失。在13条肢体中,截肢水平主要由骨扫描结果决定,其中84%的肢体手术成功。这些发现表明,骨扫描有助于鉴别暴发性脑膜炎球菌血症继发广泛外周坏疽患者的存活组织与非存活组织,从而有助于确定此类患者的合适截肢水平。

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引用本文的文献

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Meningococcal Sepsis Complicated by Symmetrical Peripheral Gangrene: A Case Report.脑膜炎球菌败血症并发对称性外周坏疽:一例报告
Cureus. 2020 Jul 30;12(7):e9470. doi: 10.7759/cureus.9470.
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Management of Symmetrical Peripheral Gangrene.对称性周围坏疽的管理
Indian J Crit Care Med. 2018 Dec;22(12):870-874. doi: 10.4103/ijccm.IJCCM_379_18.
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Proximal humerus deformity, in a four-limb amputee following meningococcal septicaemia.脑膜炎球菌败血症后四肢截肢患者的肱骨近端畸形。
BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Oct 25;2018:bcr-2018-226040. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-226040.
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Meningococcal purpura fulminans in children: I. Initial orthopedic management.儿童暴发性紫癜性脑膜炎球菌血症:I. 初期骨科处理
J Child Orthop. 2010 Oct;4(5):401-7. doi: 10.1007/s11832-010-0284-4. Epub 2010 Aug 17.