Levy O, Salai M, Ganel A, Mazor J, Oran A, Horoszowski H
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Bull Hosp Jt Dis. 1993 Spring;53(1):15-6.
A retrospective review of 19 elderly patients (65 years of age or older) with operatively managed tibial plateau fractures demonstrated that most patients had acceptable functional results, based on Rasmussen's criteria. The follow-up period was of 8-14 years (average 11 years). Seventy-nine percent of the patients (15/19) had excellent or good results. They regained their preinjury walking capacity and suffered only occasional pain. Four patients had fair results with limitation of walking capacity, pain on certain positions, and/or pain after activity. One of these 4 patients had significant medial instability. In this age group, internal fixation of tibial plateau fractures and early mobilization appeared to be beneficial in achieving good functional results.
一项对19例接受手术治疗的胫骨平台骨折老年患者(65岁及以上)的回顾性研究表明,根据拉斯穆森标准,大多数患者的功能结果可接受。随访期为8至14年(平均11年)。79%的患者(15/19)获得了优秀或良好的结果。他们恢复了伤前的行走能力,仅偶尔感到疼痛。4例患者结果一般,存在行走能力受限、特定姿势疼痛和/或活动后疼痛。这4例患者中有1例存在明显的内侧不稳定。在这个年龄组中,胫骨平台骨折的内固定和早期活动似乎有利于获得良好的功能结果。