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小儿髋部与骨盆疾病

Pediatric hip and pelvis disorders.

作者信息

Foster B K

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, Australia.

出版信息

Curr Opin Pediatr. 1993 Jun;5(3):356-62. doi: 10.1097/00008480-199306000-00019.

DOI:10.1097/00008480-199306000-00019
PMID:8374656
Abstract

Significant advances in the management of hip and pelvic disorders have occurred during 1992. Developmental dysplasia of the hip or congenital dislocation of the hip has continued to provoke innovative thinking regarding preoperative planning for hip and pelvic reconstruction. "New" osteotomies are proposed but will require long-term follow-up to confirm their appropriateness. A new classification for Perthes' disease has been proposed, and further clues for the basic understanding of the etiology of Perthes' disease add to the already voluminous literature on the subject. For chronic slipped capital femoral epiphysis, there has been confirmation of single-pin in situ fixation as being safe treatment for the disorder. However, the management of acute slipped capital femoral epiphysis remains unresolved.

摘要

1992年期间,髋部和骨盆疾病的治疗取得了重大进展。髋关节发育不良或先天性髋关节脱位继续引发有关髋部和骨盆重建术前规划的创新思维。有人提出了“新的”截骨术,但需要长期随访以确认其适用性。针对佩特兹病提出了一种新的分类方法,对佩特兹病病因基本认识的进一步线索,增加了关于该主题的已有大量文献。对于慢性股骨头骨骺滑脱,已证实单针原位固定是治疗该疾病的安全方法。然而,急性股骨头骨骺滑脱的治疗仍未解决。

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