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一名身材矮小儿童的46,X,X-X末端重排/45,X嵌合体

46, X,X-X terminal rearrangement/45, X mosaicism in a child with short stature.

作者信息

Becroft D M, Costello J M, Shaw R L

出版信息

Clin Genet. 1977 Feb;11(2):122-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1977.tb01289.x.

Abstract

A phenotypically female child, investigated because of short stature, had abnormally large, often bipartite Barr bodies and a mosaicism of 45, X cells and cells with 46 chromosomes which included an exceptionally large metacentric chromosome (Xp+). G- and C-banding established that the chromosome was derived from two substantially entire X chromosomes joined short arm-to-short arm, and was likely to be an isodicentric X with functional inactivation of one centromere.

摘要

一名因身材矮小接受检查的表型女性儿童,其巴氏小体异常大,且常为二分体,存在45,X细胞与含46条染色体的细胞的嵌合体,其中一条超大的中着丝粒染色体(Xp+)。G带和C带分析确定该染色体由两条基本完整的X染色体短臂与短臂相连而成,可能是一条具有一个着丝粒功能失活的等臂双着丝粒X染色体。

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