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幼儿柔韧性扁平足的手术治疗

The operative treatment of hypermobile flatfeet in the young child.

作者信息

Miller G R

出版信息

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1977 Jan-Feb(122):95-101.

PMID:837625
Abstract

Osteotomy of the anterolateral aspect of the calcaneus in 81 hypermobile flatfeet produced a good or excellent clinical result in 95 per cent of the feet. Roentgenographically, 72.8 per cent of the feet have normal alignment and normal joint spaces, 5 per cent have narrow subtalar joints, and 22.2 percent have narrowing of the talonavicular joint. Arthrosis of the talonavicular joint can be demonstrated preoperatively by routine roentgenograms and probably develops as a result of excessive load on this joint by the flatfoot position. It is frequently associated with loss of foot motion postoperatively but is usually not accompanied by foot pain. There is no relationship between preoperative pain in the foot and arthrosis of the talonavicular joint.

摘要

对81例活动度过大的扁平足进行跟骨前外侧截骨术,95%的足部获得了良好或优异的临床效果。X线片显示,72.8%的足部对线正常且关节间隙正常,5%的距下关节狭窄,22.2%的距舟关节狭窄。距舟关节的关节炎可通过常规X线片在术前显示出来,可能是由于扁平足姿势导致该关节负荷过大所致。它常与术后足部活动丧失相关,但通常不伴有足部疼痛。足部术前疼痛与距舟关节的关节炎之间没有关系。

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