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强奸后的死亡与重生:强奸受害者秘密披露后的男性反应

Rape death and resurrection: male reaction after disclosure of the secret of being a rape victim.

作者信息

Ben-David S, Silfen P

机构信息

Israeli Prison Service, Ayalon Prison, Department of Criminology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.

出版信息

Med Law. 1993;12(1-2):181-9.

PMID:8377612
Abstract

Males are also rape victims. The scant information we have on this phenomenon can be explained by its rarity or by the reluctance of male victims to disclose their past victimization. In this study, 23.8% of 235 prisoners that were interviewed disclosed their past sexual abuse. Eleven suffered an acute reaction (for example, attempted suicide). 77.7% of the prisoners who did not have an acute reaction after this disclosure were sex offenders. Sexual abuse has a special meaning for the male victim. Their gender identity and gender image are tarnished by the use which another male had with their body. It seems that sex offenders come to terms with this fact by acting out or by proving their sexual virility in a strange and cruel way. This article describes male prisoners' reactions after their disclosure of having been a rape victim, and suggests a tentative explanation, based on theory and therapeutic experience.

摘要

男性也是强奸受害者。我们对这一现象掌握的信息极少,这可能是因为该现象罕见,也可能是男性受害者不愿透露自己过去遭受侵害的经历。在这项研究中,接受访谈的235名囚犯中有23.8%披露了自己过去遭受的性虐待。其中11人出现了急性反应(例如企图自杀)。在披露后没有出现急性反应的囚犯中,77.7%是性犯罪者。性虐待对男性受害者有着特殊的意义。他们的性别认同和性别形象因另一名男性对其身体的利用而受损。似乎性犯罪者通过付诸行动或以一种奇怪而残忍的方式证明自己的性能力来接受这一事实。本文描述了男性囚犯披露自己曾是强奸受害者后的反应,并基于理论和治疗经验提出了一个初步解释。

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