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牛肌醇单磷酸酶:蛋白水解及结构研究

Bovine inositol monophosphatase: proteolysis and structural studies.

作者信息

Greasley P J, Gore M G, Rees-Milton K J, Ragan C I

机构信息

Dept. of Biochemistry, School of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Bassett Crescent East, UK.

出版信息

FEBS Lett. 1993 Mar 15;319(1-2):49-53. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(93)80035-s.

Abstract

Bovine brain inositol monophosphatase is inactivated when trypsin catalyses the cleavage of a single peptide bond between Lys-36 and Ser-37. This proteolysis is closely followed by cleavage at two other sites in the protein between Lys-78 and Ser-79 and between Lys-156 and Ser-157 suggesting that all of these sites are exposed in the native conformation of the protein. All of these residues are predicted to lie at the ends of alpha helices. The most susceptible bond (Lys-36--Ser-37) is predicted to lie in a highly flexible region of the protein. Circular dichroism studies suggest that approximately 40% of the secondary structure of this protein is helical which is similar to that predicted by the algorithm of Garnier et al. [(1978) J. Mol. Biol. 120, 97-120].

摘要

当胰蛋白酶催化裂解赖氨酸-36和丝氨酸-37之间的单个肽键时,牛脑肌醇单磷酸酶会失活。这种蛋白水解紧接着在蛋白质的另外两个位点发生裂解,分别位于赖氨酸-78和丝氨酸-79之间以及赖氨酸-156和丝氨酸-157之间,这表明所有这些位点在蛋白质的天然构象中都是暴露的。所有这些残基预计都位于α螺旋的末端。最易裂解的键(赖氨酸-36--丝氨酸-37)预计位于蛋白质的一个高度灵活的区域。圆二色性研究表明,该蛋白质大约40%的二级结构是螺旋结构,这与加尼尔等人的算法预测结果相似。[(1978年)《分子生物学杂志》120卷,97 - 120页]

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