Campbell J M, Kinion E S
College of Nursing, University of Akron, OH 44325.
J Nurs Educ. 1993 Mar;32(3):138-40. doi: 10.3928/0148-4834-19930301-11.
Leadership theory is important but a successful leader must at times be a follower. Leadership and followership concepts need to be taught together in a practical exercise. Decision-making, conflict, and resolving interpersonal communication problems are all part of both roles. As individuals become aware of their own leadership styles and inherent strengths and weaknesses, they will be more effective members of management teams. Nurses in leadership roles must work effectively with peers in group activity. To be successful in organizational decision-making, nurses must learn to work with individuals with similar leadership and followership styles as well as with differing points of view. Followership is as indispensable as leadership for success in nursing management roles.
领导理论很重要,但一个成功的领导者有时也必须是一个追随者。领导和追随的概念需要在一个实践活动中一起传授。决策、冲突和解决人际沟通问题都是这两个角色的一部分。当个体意识到自己的领导风格以及内在的优势和劣势时,他们将成为管理团队中更有效率的成员。担任领导角色的护士必须在团队活动中与同事有效合作。为了在组织决策中取得成功,护士必须学会与具有相似领导和追随风格以及不同观点的人合作。在护理管理角色中取得成功,追随与领导同样不可或缺。