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组蛋白、核小体与转录

Histones, nucleosomes and transcription.

作者信息

Svaren J, Hörz W

机构信息

Institut für Physiologische Chemie, Universität München, Germany.

出版信息

Curr Opin Genet Dev. 1993 Apr;3(2):219-25. doi: 10.1016/0959-437x(93)90026-l.

DOI:10.1016/0959-437x(93)90026-l
PMID:8389216
Abstract

It is becoming increasingly clear that nucleosome structure is integrally involved in gene regulation. In particular, the study of inducible genes has shown that nucleosomes not only contribute to a repressed basal state, but can also be rearranged in response to induction. The mechanism of this process is just beginning to be elucidated, and genetic studies have implicated several proteins in the modulation of nucleosome structure.

摘要

越来越明显的是,核小体结构与基因调控密切相关。特别是,对诱导型基因的研究表明,核小体不仅有助于维持基因的抑制性基础状态,而且还能在诱导作用下发生重排。这一过程的机制刚刚开始被阐明,遗传学研究已经表明有几种蛋白质参与了核小体结构的调节。

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Histones, nucleosomes and transcription.组蛋白、核小体与转录
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Chromatin structure and transcription.染色质结构与转录
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[Chromatin structure and gene regulation].[染色质结构与基因调控]
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On the importance of taking a firm position. Chromatin structure and gene expression sponsored by Fundación Juan March, Madrid, Spain September 24-26, 1990.论坚定立场的重要性。由西班牙马德里胡安· March 基金会赞助的染色质结构与基因表达,1990年9月24日至26日
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Evidence for nucleosome depletion at active regulatory regions genome-wide.全基因组范围内活性调控区域核小体缺失的证据。
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Depletion of histone H4 and nucleosomes activates the PHO5 gene in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.组蛋白H4和核小体的缺失激活了酿酒酵母中的PHO5基因。
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Epigenetic Targeting of Autophagy via HDAC Inhibition in Tumor Cells: Role of p53.通过组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制在肿瘤细胞中靶向自噬:p53 的作用。
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Low dosage of histone H4 leads to growth defects and morphological changes in Candida albicans.低剂量组蛋白 H4 导致白色念珠菌生长缺陷和形态改变。
PLoS One. 2010 May 13;5(5):e10629. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0010629.
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Chromatin disruption and histone acetylation in regulation of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 long terminal repeat by thyroid hormone receptor.
甲状腺激素受体对人类免疫缺陷病毒1型长末端重复序列调控中的染色质破坏与组蛋白乙酰化
Mol Cell Biol. 2002 Jun;22(12):4043-52. doi: 10.1128/MCB.22.12.4043-4052.2002.
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Large-scale chromatin unfolding and remodeling induced by VP16 acidic activation domain.由VP16酸性激活域诱导的大规模染色质展开和重塑
J Cell Biol. 1999 Jun 28;145(7):1341-54. doi: 10.1083/jcb.145.7.1341.
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Periodical distribution of transcription factor sites in promoter regions and connection with chromatin structure.转录因子位点在启动子区域的周期性分布及其与染色质结构的关联
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Mar 16;96(6):2891-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.96.6.2891.
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Nucleosomes, linker DNA, and linker histone form a unique structural motif that directs the higher-order folding and compaction of chromatin.核小体、连接DNA和连接组蛋白形成一种独特的结构基序,指导染色质的高级折叠和压缩。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Nov 24;95(24):14173-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.95.24.14173.
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Sp1-mediated transactivation of LamC1 promoter and coordinated expression of laminin-gamma1 and Sp1 in human hepatocellular carcinomas.Sp1介导的层粘连蛋白C1(LamC1)启动子反式激活及层粘连蛋白γ1(laminin-gamma1)与Sp1在人肝细胞癌中的协同表达
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Chromatin structure of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae DNA topoisomerase I promoter in different growth phases.酿酒酵母DNA拓扑异构酶I启动子在不同生长阶段的染色质结构。
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Global alterations in chromatin accessibility associated with loss of SIN4 function.与SIN4功能丧失相关的染色质可及性的全局改变。
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Parallel origins of the nucleosome core and eukaryotic transcription from Archaea.核小体核心与真核生物转录起源于古菌的平行关系
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