Donnelly A J, Lamb R E
Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 1993 Jun;5(2):281-95.
The analgesic agents most frequently employed in the critical care setting are the opioids, nonopioid analgesics, and local anesthetics. Indications for these agents are reviewed as well as their mechanisms of action, adverse reaction profiles, and available routes or methods of administration. This information can be used to ensure that the most appropriate analgesic agent is selected for the critical care patient.
重症监护环境中最常用的镇痛药物是阿片类药物、非阿片类镇痛药和局部麻醉药。本文将对这些药物的适应证、作用机制、不良反应谱以及可用的给药途径或方法进行综述。这些信息可用于确保为重症监护患者选择最合适的镇痛药物。
