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血涂片阳性证实犬咬二氧化碳嗜纤维菌血症。病例报告。

Capnocytophaga canimorsus bacteraemia demonstrated by a positive blood smear. A case report.

作者信息

Pedersen G, Schønheyder H C, Nielsen L C

机构信息

Department of Clinical Microbiology, Aalborg Hospital, Denmark.

出版信息

APMIS. 1993 Jul;101(7):572-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1993.tb00148.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1699-0463.1993.tb00148.x
PMID:8398098
Abstract

The observation of bacteria in a peripheral blood smear was conducive to the diagnosis of Capnocytophaga canimorsus septicaemia in a patient with no definite record of animal bites. Multiple rods were seen extracellularly and within the cytoplasm of neutrophils. The blood culture became positive after 18 h of incubation. Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) was manifest and infarction of the spleen was suspected. Direct examination of peripheral blood smears could be a valuable adjunct in the diagnosis of overwhelming bacteraemia.

摘要

在一名无明确动物咬伤记录的患者中,在外周血涂片上观察到细菌有助于犬咬二氧化碳嗜纤维菌败血症的诊断。在中性粒细胞的胞外和胞质内可见多个杆菌。培养18小时后血培养呈阳性。出现了弥散性血管内凝血(DIC),怀疑有脾梗死。外周血涂片的直接检查可能是诊断严重菌血症的一项有价值的辅助手段。

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引用本文的文献

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Capnocytophaga canimorsus: an emerging cause of sepsis, meningitis, and post-splenectomy infection after dog bites.犬咬二氧化碳嗜纤维菌:犬咬伤后败血症、脑膜炎及脾切除术后感染的一个新出现的病因。
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2015 Jul;34(7):1271-80. doi: 10.1007/s10096-015-2360-7. Epub 2015 Apr 1.
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J Clin Pathol. 2004 Oct;57(10):1096-7. doi: 10.1136/jcp.2004.016758.
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Capnocytophaga canimorsus infections in human: review of the literature and cases report.
人感染犬咬二氧化碳嗜纤维菌:文献综述与病例报告
Eur J Epidemiol. 1996 Oct;12(5):521-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00144007.