Hutchinson J C, Caldarelli D D, Faber L P, Friedberg S A
Laryngoscope. 1977 Feb;87(2):180-6. doi: 10.1288/00005537-197702000-00005.
Currently there are many fiberoptic instruments available to the otolaryngologist. These include, in addition to the rigid endoscopes, the fiberoptic headlight, cable, indirect laryngoscope, nasopharyngoscope, flexible laryngoscope, flexible esophagoscope and flexible bronchoscope. Each possesses a certain unique characteristic to aid the otolaryngologist. For several of these, there are certain alternative uses. The purpose of this report is to discuss additional uses for the flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope in relation to the head and neck as it is the most versatile instrument.
目前,耳鼻喉科医生可使用多种纤维光学仪器。除了硬式内窥镜外,这些仪器还包括纤维光学头灯、光缆、间接喉镜、鼻咽镜、可弯曲喉镜、可弯曲食管镜和可弯曲支气管镜。每种仪器都有一定的独特特性,以辅助耳鼻喉科医生。其中几种仪器还有某些其他用途。本报告的目的是讨论可弯曲纤维光学支气管镜在头颈部方面的其他用途,因为它是用途最广泛的仪器。