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镉离子是红细胞钙(2+)-ATP酶活性的非竞争性抑制剂。

Cadmium ion is a non-competitive inhibitor of red cell Ca(2+)-ATPase activity.

作者信息

Visser G J, Peters P H, Theuvenet A P

机构信息

Laboratory of Cell Biology, University of Nijmegen, Faculty of Science, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1993 Oct 10;1152(1):26-34. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(93)90227-q.

Abstract

In the presence as well as in the absence of calmodulin, Cd2+ inhibits the human erythrocyte plasma membrane Ca(2+)-ATPase activity non-competitively with Ki = 2 nM, whereas ATP-dependent Ca(2+)-transport across the red cell membrane was found to be inhibited competitively by Cd2+ (Verbost, P.M., Flik, G., Pang, P.K.T., Lock, R.A.C. and Wendelaar Bonga, S.E. (1989) J. Biol. Chem. 264, 5613-5615). In this study it will be argued that Cd2+ also inhibits Ca(2+)-transport non-competitively, and that the discrepancy with previous conclusions most probably relies on use of an incorrect computer program that calculates the free concentrations of Ca2+ and Cd2+ at the experimental conditions applied for measurement of Ca2+ uptake.

摘要

在存在和不存在钙调蛋白的情况下,Cd2+ 均以非竞争性方式抑制人红细胞质膜Ca(2+)-ATP酶活性,抑制常数Ki = 2 nM,而发现Cd2+ 竞争性抑制ATP依赖的Ca(2+)跨红细胞膜转运(Verbost, P.M., Flik, G., Pang, P.K.T., Lock, R.A.C.和Wendelaar Bonga, S.E. (1989) J. Biol. Chem. 264, 5613 - 5615)。在本研究中,将论证Cd2+ 也以非竞争性方式抑制Ca(2+)转运,并且与先前结论的差异很可能源于使用了不正确的计算机程序,该程序用于计算在测量Ca2+ 摄取所应用的实验条件下Ca2+ 和Cd2+ 的游离浓度。

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