Herpertz-Dahlmann B M, Remschmidt H
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Philipps University, Marburg, Germany.
Int J Eat Disord. 1993 Sep;14(2):163-9. doi: 10.1002/1098-108x(199309)14:2<163::aid-eat2260140206>3.0.co;2-y.
This study set out to investigate the correlation between depressive symptomatology and the eating disorder psychopathology at a 3-year follow-up after discharge of 34 adolescent anorexia nervosa patients. Three standardized rating instruments were employed to assess depression and two defined outcome criteria were used to assess the eating disorder. Correlation analysis revealed that there was a consistent and significant association between the severity of eating disorder symptoms and the degree of depression at follow-up. According to the subscales of the average outcome score of Morgan and Russell (Psychological Medicine 5:355-371, 1975), depression was related more to social maladaptation than to the specific eating disorder psychopathology.
本研究旨在调查34例青少年神经性厌食症患者出院后3年随访时抑郁症状与饮食失调精神病理学之间的相关性。采用三种标准化评定工具评估抑郁,并使用两个明确的结局标准评估饮食失调。相关分析显示,随访时饮食失调症状的严重程度与抑郁程度之间存在一致且显著的关联。根据摩根和拉塞尔平均结局评分量表(《心理医学》5:355 - 371,1975)的分量表,抑郁与社会适应不良的关系比与特定饮食失调精神病理学的关系更大。