Nathanson D, Riis D
Boston University, Goldman School of Graduate Dentistry, Massachusetts.
Curr Opin Cosmet Dent. 1993:34-40.
Ceramics are currently the most widely used material for veneering crowns and bridges. Newer applications, such as bonded inlays, onlays, and veneers, are steadily gaining in popularity. A new generation of metal-free, all-ceramic systems for crowns became available during the 1980s. More recently, other all-ceramic systems with improved mechanical properties affording a variety of uses have been introduced. Also, a computer-assisted design-computer-assisted manufacture method of fabricating ceramic inlays has become a routine treatment entity with favorable 5-year clinical data. Research is leading to a better understanding of conventional ceramic systems as well as providing information on laboratory manipulation and clinical methodology for optimal results.
陶瓷是目前用于牙冠和牙桥贴面最广泛的材料。诸如粘结嵌体、高嵌体和贴面等新应用正逐渐普及。20世纪80年代出现了新一代用于牙冠的无金属全陶瓷系统。最近，又推出了其他机械性能有所改进、用途广泛的全陶瓷系统。此外，一种计算机辅助设计-计算机辅助制造陶瓷嵌体的方法已成为一种常规治疗手段，并有良好的5年临床数据。研究有助于更好地了解传统陶瓷系统，并提供有关实验室操作和临床方法的信息，以获得最佳效果。
