Eisenberg J D, Moe E L, Stillger C F
Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland 97201.
J Asthma. 1993;30(5):351-8. doi: 10.3109/02770909309056739.
Teachers, administrators, and other nonmedical personnel are frequently responsible for managing students with asthma during school hours. We determined that the school secretary is the most likely person to manage asthma at school. We developed an educational program for both nonmedical and medical school personnel entitled "Asthma Management in the Schools." A questionnaire designed to evaluate knowledge and obtain information about asthma care at school was mailed to participants several weeks before they attended the program and was administered again after the program was presented. Nonmedical personnel had lower mean preclass test scores than nurses, but mean postclass test scores were similar. Programs designed to improve asthma care in school should meet the needs of nonmedical personnel.
教师、管理人员和其他非医疗人员经常负责在上课时间管理哮喘学生。我们确定学校秘书是学校中最有可能管理哮喘的人员。我们为学校的非医疗和医疗人员开发了一个名为“学校哮喘管理”的教育项目。在参与者参加该项目前几周,我们向他们邮寄了一份旨在评估知识并获取学校哮喘护理信息的问卷,并在项目结束后再次进行了问卷调查。非医疗人员的课前平均测试成绩低于护士,但课后平均测试成绩相似。旨在改善学校哮喘护理的项目应满足非医疗人员的需求。