Buck-Gramcko D
Department for Hand Surgery and Plastic Surgery, Berufsgenossenschaftliches Unfallkrankenhaus, Hamburg, Germany.
Hand Clin. 1993 Aug;9(3):517-20.
In almost all papers on wrist denervation, indications for denervation in Kienböck's disease has been mentioned without exact data. A detailed analysis of our clinical data on 61 patients proved the positive effect with respect to pain relief. In the 47 patients in which the denervation was combined with other procedures, such as radial shortening, ulnar lengthening, lunate excision, and replacement by silicone or tendon, pedicled pisiform transposition, and STT arthrodesis, a very high rate of patients (76%) had no complaints or pain only with heavy manual work. Of these treated patients, 88% were very or remarkably satisfied. About the same success rate was found in cases in which the denervation was applied as a single procedure. The extent of denervation was different; therefore, it can be concluded that partial or complete denervation has its value as an additional or single procedure in the treatment of Kienböck's disease, especially in the advanced stages (Decoulx's stages III and IV).
在几乎所有关于腕部去神经支配的论文中,均提及了月骨无菌性坏死去神经支配的适应证,但缺乏确切数据。对我们61例患者的临床资料进行详细分析后,证实了去神经支配在缓解疼痛方面的积极作用。在47例去神经支配与其他手术联合进行的患者中,如桡骨缩短、尺骨延长、月骨切除并用硅胶或肌腱置换、带蒂豌豆骨移位和舟月三角骨融合术,有很高比例(76%)的患者无疼痛主诉,或仅在从事繁重体力劳动时才感到疼痛。在这些接受治疗的患者中,88%非常满意或极为满意。在单纯进行去神经支配手术的病例中也发现了大致相同的成功率。去神经支配的范围各不相同;因此,可以得出结论,部分或完全去神经支配作为治疗月骨无菌性坏死的辅助或单一手术具有其价值,尤其是在疾病晚期(德库尔克斯III期和IV期)。