Rees B L
J Holist Nurs. 1993 Sep;11(3):271-6. doi: 10.1177/089801019301100306.
An exploratory study was done to examine the effectiveness of a relaxation with guided imagery protocol in reducing anxiety and depression and increasing self-esteem in new mothers during the first 4 weeks postpartum. The results indicate that anxiety and depression declined and self-esteem increased in subjects in both the experimental and control groups over the 4-week period. However, the decline in anxiety and the increase in self-esteem was greater in the experimental group than in the control group. The decline in depression was about the same in both groups. Further study, using more precise methodology and instrumentation, needs to be done to verify the results.
一项探索性研究旨在检验一种结合引导式意象的放松方案在产后头4周减轻初产妇焦虑和抑郁以及提高自尊方面的效果。结果表明,在4周期间,实验组和对照组的受试者焦虑和抑郁水平均有所下降,自尊水平有所提高。然而,实验组焦虑的下降和自尊的提高幅度大于对照组。两组抑郁的下降幅度大致相同。需要采用更精确的方法和仪器进行进一步研究以验证结果。