Kurlemann G, Schuierer G
Universitäts-Kinderklinik Münster.
Klin Padiatr. 1993 Sep-Oct;205(5):340-4. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1025245.
Benign intracranial hypertension-pseudotumor cerebri (PTC) is a rare disease in childhood. We report about our experience in five children with PTC, aged two to ten years. The main symptoms were headache, palsy of VI.th cranial nerve and papilledema. Neuroradiologic studies showed normal ventricles in four and a slit ventricle in one. Enlarged optic nerve sheaths were found in one child prior to therapy. The cerebro spinal (CSF) fluid pressure varied from 380 mm to 480 mm CSF. Four children received acetazolamide, one child dexamethasone. Permanent visual deficit did not occur in any child.
良性颅内高压-假性脑瘤(PTC)在儿童期是一种罕见疾病。我们报告了我们对5名年龄在2至10岁的PTC患儿的治疗经验。主要症状为头痛、第六对脑神经麻痹和视乳头水肿。神经放射学检查显示,4例患儿脑室正常,1例患儿脑室狭窄。1例患儿在治疗前发现视神经鞘增粗。脑脊液压力在380mm至480mm脑脊液之间变化。4例患儿接受了乙酰唑胺治疗,1例患儿接受了地塞米松治疗。所有患儿均未出现永久性视力缺陷。