Kazumoto K, Uki J, Adachi J, Negishi T, Takeda F
Neurosurgery Clinic, Saitama Cancer Center.
No Shinkei Geka. 1993 Oct;21(10):941-6.
The convexity angiomatous meningiomas that occurred in a mother and a daughter without any evidence of neurofibromatosis (NF) were reported. The 73-year-old mother was admitted to our clinic because of an episode of generalized convulsion and a five-month history of gait disturbance. She had the signs/symptoms of intracranial hypertension and frontal lobe dysfunctions. Computed tomography (CT) revealed a left frontal enhanced mass with a small intratumoral cyst and a remarkable perifocal edema. Angiography showed tumor stain fed from the external carotid artery. Frontal craniotomy was performed and a dark red tumor was totally resected. The nodular-surfaced tumor had adhered loosely to the dura mater. The coarse vascular meshwork and an intratumoral cyst were observed on the cut surface. When the patient was discharged she was able to leave the hospital on foot, but she died of acute pancreatitis in the local hospital. Histological examination of the tumor showed rich vasculatures with focally whorl-formed cells. Most tumor cells had intracytoplasmic microcysts. The pathological diagnosis, WHO's classification, 1991, was angiomatous meningioma. The patient's 41-year-old daughter was admitted due to an episode of fainting. All laboratory data were within normal limits, including the normal karyotype of the peripheral blood leukocytes. Papilloedemata were the only signs of neurological deficit. A CT scan and magnetic resonance images showed a left frontal convexity mass and angiography displayed the tumor strains from the middle meningeal artery. The convexity meningioma similar to her mother's was totally removed. The histological diagnosis was angiomatous meningioma, again.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
报道了一对母女患凸面血管瘤型脑膜瘤且无任何神经纤维瘤病(NF)证据的病例。73岁的母亲因一次全身性惊厥发作及5个月的步态障碍病史入住我院。她有颅内高压和额叶功能障碍的体征/症状。计算机断层扫描(CT)显示左额叶有一强化肿块,伴有小的瘤内囊肿及明显的灶周水肿。血管造影显示肿瘤染色由颈外动脉供血。行额部开颅手术,完整切除暗红色肿瘤。结节状表面的肿瘤与硬脑膜轻度粘连。在切面可见粗大的血管网和瘤内囊肿。患者出院时能够步行离开医院,但后来在当地医院死于急性胰腺炎。肿瘤组织学检查显示血管丰富,有局灶性漩涡状细胞。大多数肿瘤细胞有胞浆内微囊肿。病理诊断,根据世界卫生组织1991年分类,为血管瘤型脑膜瘤。患者41岁的女儿因一次昏厥发作入院。所有实验室检查数据均在正常范围内,包括外周血白细胞核型正常。视乳头水肿是唯一的神经功能缺损体征。CT扫描和磁共振成像显示左额叶凸面肿块,血管造影显示肿瘤由脑膜中动脉供血。与她母亲相似的凸面脑膜瘤被完整切除。组织学诊断再次为血管瘤型脑膜瘤。(摘要截短于250字)