Maayan C, Avital A, Elpeleg O N, Springer C, Katz S, Godfrey S
Department of Pediatrics, Hadassah University Hospital Mount Scopus, Jerusalem, Israel.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 1993 Jan;15(1):52-4. doi: 10.1002/ppul.1950150109.
We report 5 cases of oat head aspiration in children that resulted in serious complications due to the unidirectional migration of the oat head to the periphery of the lung. The complications included pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, recurrent hemoptysis, chronic lung disease, bronchiectasis, lobectomy, bronchopleural and bronchocutaneous fistulae, pleural effusion, empyema cavity, and, one not described before, osteomylitis of the rib. Physicians should be aware of the dangers with this particular foreign body aspiration.
我们报告了5例儿童燕麦粒吸入病例，由于燕麦粒单向迁移至肺周边，导致了严重并发症。并发症包括气胸、纵隔气肿、反复咯血、慢性肺病、支气管扩张、肺叶切除、支气管胸膜瘘和支气管皮肤瘘、胸腔积液、脓腔，还有一种之前未描述过的并发症，即肋骨骨髓炎。医生应意识到这种特殊的异物吸入的危险性。
