Okhrimenko N N, Bakhur V T, Zaikin V S, Chibisov V A
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1977;77(1):39-43.
Cerebral scanning was performed in 52 cases of brain infarctions (in 43 cases in the system of middle brain arteries and in 9 cases in the vertebro-basillar basin). For this purpose in 46 of the studied cases human albumin serum, labeled readioactive I131 was used and in 6 cases-Tc 99m. Positive scannograms were received only in 16 patients with infarctions in the system of the middle brain arteries. The clinical picture in both groups of patients with positive and negative scannograms did not differ significantly from each other. This may indicate the fact that the process of accumulating radioactive isotopes in brain infarctions depends upon manifold reasons: the state of collateral circulations, the traits of angioarchitectonics in the affected area, the level of metabolism in the focus of lesions, disturbed permeability of the menatoencephalic barrier, etc. In doubtful cases for the differential diagnosis between brain infactions and tumors the most valid criteria in scanning is the dynamics of the focus of accuumulation of radioactive isotopes.
对52例脑梗死患者进行了脑部扫描(其中43例位于大脑中动脉系统,9例位于椎基底动脉流域)。为此,在46例被研究病例中使用了放射性碘131标记的人血清白蛋白,6例使用了锝99m。仅在16例大脑中动脉系统梗死患者中获得了阳性扫描图。阳性和阴性扫描图的两组患者的临床表现彼此之间无显著差异。这可能表明,脑梗死中放射性同位素的积累过程取决于多种因素:侧支循环状态、受累区域的血管构筑特征、病变灶的代谢水平、脑膜脑屏障通透性紊乱等。在脑梗死与肿瘤的鉴别诊断存在疑问的情况下,扫描中最有效的标准是放射性同位素聚集灶的动态变化。