Armenia-Cope R, DeHart R L
Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City 73190.
J Okla State Med Assoc. 1993 Jan;86(1):13-7.
This study estimates the extent of work-related chronic disease fatalities in Oklahoma. Occupational cancer, pneumoconiosis, and chronic respiratory, cardiovascular, renal, and neurological diseases are addressed specifically. Also, the costs of chronic occupational illness are estimated. Because many cases of work-related disease find their way to the primary care physician, an individual who often has little formal training in the recognition and diagnosis of occupational or environmental illness, the education of primary care physicians and medical students in occupational disease recognition and prevention is encouraged.
本研究估算了俄克拉荷马州与工作相关的慢性病死亡人数。具体探讨了职业性癌症、尘肺病以及慢性呼吸道、心血管、肾脏和神经系统疾病。此外,还估算了慢性职业病的成本。由于许多与工作相关的疾病病例是由初级保健医生诊治的,而这些医生通常在职业或环境疾病的识别和诊断方面接受的正规培训很少,因此鼓励对初级保健医生和医学生进行职业疾病识别和预防方面的教育。