Lewit E M, Botsko M, Shapiro S
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey-New Jersey Medical School, Newark.
Am J Public Health. 1993 Feb;83(2):254-6. doi: 10.2105/ajph.83.2.254.
A New Jersey law enacted in 1985 requires smoking policies for work sites with 50 or more employees. In 1988, we surveyed a sample of New Jersey businesses to determine their smoking policies. Eighty-three percent of respondents with 50 or more employees reported implementing restrictive smoking policies. Of respondents with 2 to 49 employees, 35% had implemented policies. Our findings identify some of the factors other than a legal mandate that lead employers to restrict smoking in the workplace.
新泽西州1985年颁布的一项法律要求,拥有50名及以上员工的工作场所制定吸烟政策。1988年,我们对新泽西州的一些企业进行了抽样调查,以确定它们的吸烟政策。在拥有50名及以上员工的受访者中,83%报告称实施了限制性吸烟政策。在拥有2至49名员工的受访者中,35%实施了相关政策。我们的研究结果确定了除法律规定之外,促使雇主在工作场所限制吸烟的一些因素。