Molecular cloning and sequence of a novel ommochrome-binding protein cDNA from an insect, Manduca sexta.

An ommochrome-binding protein (OBP) from the hemolymph of Manduca sexta has recently been purified and characterized. A cDNA clone was isolated from a fifth instar larval cDNA expression library utilizing antiserum against OBP. Northern blot analysis of total fat body RNA detected a transcript of approximately 1.2 kilobases in fifth instar wandering larvae RNA. The complete nucleotide sequence of the 905-base pair cDNA insert was determined by the dideoxy chain termination method. The OBP cDNA encodes a polypeptide of 274 residues with a predicted molecular weight of 30,580 and with one consensus N-linked glycosylation site. Comparison of the NH2-terminal sequence of the mature protein and the cDNA sequence revealed a typical signal peptide of 18 amino acids. In wandering stage larvae, the OBP transcript appeared to be at least 250-fold less abundant than ribosomal RNA.