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艾滋病高发地区护士的艾滋病相关经历、知识、态度和信念

AIDS-related experience, knowledge, attitudes and beliefs amongst nurses in an area with a high rate of HIV infection.

作者信息

Plant M L, Foster J

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, University of Edinburgh, Scotland.

出版信息

J Adv Nurs. 1993 Jan;18(1):80-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18010080.x.

DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18010080.x
PMID:8429172
Abstract

The results are presented of a survey of the AIDS-related knowledge, attitudes and beliefs of a random sample of 600 qualified nurses in the Lothian Region of Scotland. This locality is characterized by a high rate of detected HIV infection which is mainly associated with intravenous drug use. This study indicated that 64% of respondents had contact with HIV-infected patients and that 48% had nursed people with AIDS. Levels of AIDS-related knowledge were not high and a substantial proportion of nurses reported lacking basic AIDS information and professional support to enable them to work effectively with people who have AIDS.

摘要

本文呈现了对苏格兰洛锡安地区600名合格护士的随机样本进行的关于艾滋病相关知识、态度和信念的调查结果。该地区的特点是检测出的艾滋病毒感染率很高,主要与静脉注射吸毒有关。这项研究表明,64%的受访者曾接触过艾滋病毒感染患者,48%的人护理过艾滋病患者。艾滋病相关知识水平不高,相当一部分护士报告称缺乏基本的艾滋病信息和专业支持,无法有效地护理艾滋病患者。

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