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关节内注射吗啡用于前交叉韧带修复术后的疼痛缓解。

Intra-articular morphine for pain relief after anterior cruciate ligament repair.

作者信息

Joshi G P, McCarroll S M, Brady O H, Hurson B J, Walsh G

机构信息

Cappagh Orthopaedic Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

Br J Anaesth. 1993 Jan;70(1):87-8. doi: 10.1093/bja/70.1.87.

DOI:10.1093/bja/70.1.87
PMID:8431341
Abstract

We have performed a randomized, double-blind controlled study in patients undergoing elective anterior cruciate ligament repair, to assess the effect of intra-articular morphine on postoperative pain. The morphine group (n = 11) received morphine 5 mg in saline 25 ml and the control group (n = 9), saline 25 ml intra-articularly. Patients in the morphine group had significantly smaller pain scores throughout the 24-h postoperative period compared with those in the control group (P < 0.05). There was less requirement for supplementary analgesics in the morphine group.

摘要

我们对择期进行前交叉韧带修复的患者进行了一项随机双盲对照研究,以评估关节内注射吗啡对术后疼痛的影响。吗啡组(n = 11)接受25ml生理盐水中含5mg吗啡的注射,对照组(n = 9)接受25ml生理盐水的关节内注射。与对照组相比,吗啡组患者在术后24小时内的疼痛评分显著更低(P < 0.05)。吗啡组对补充镇痛药的需求更少。

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